{"id":2432,"date":"2013-09-22T21:43:37","date_gmt":"2013-09-22T20:43:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.curved-vision.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/?p=2432"},"modified":"2013-09-22T21:43:37","modified_gmt":"2013-09-22T20:43:37","slug":"rome-metro-line-signs-context-is-everything","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/rome-metro-line-signs-context-is-everything\/","title":{"rendered":"Rome Metro Line Signs &#8211; context is everything."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Okay, here &#8211; as they say &#8211; is your starter for ten.<br \/>\nTry and interpret this picture.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.curved-vision.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/metro_door_small.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright  wp-image-2433\" alt=\"metro_door_small\" src=\"http:\/\/www.curved-vision.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/metro_door_small-300x282.png\" width=\"210\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/metro_door_small-300x282.png 300w, http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/metro_door_small.png 639w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Without the context, it&#8217;s more less impossible (congratulations to you if you&#8217;re one of those odd people who immediately said &#8220;It&#8217;s a sign on the door of a Metro in Rome, warning you not to fall out&#8221;. \u00a0See a doctor, &#8216;cos you&#8217;re too clever for your own good! :)<\/p>\n<p>Of course, once I zoom out and show you the bigger picture, it&#8217;s obvious. Please excuse the reflection of me &#8211; I was only carrying my iPhone when I noticed the sign and had to use what I&#8217;d got with me or miss the moment!<a href=\"http:\/\/www.curved-vision.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/metro_door_big.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-2434\" alt=\"metro_door_big\" src=\"http:\/\/www.curved-vision.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/metro_door_big-223x300.png\" width=\"223\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/metro_door_big-223x300.png 223w, http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/metro_door_big.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 223px) 100vw, 223px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s that got to do with presentations? This&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>All to often I see presenters just throwing information at the audience, with no reference to the context in which they&#8217;re listening.<\/p>\n<p>And that context comes in a number of different ways. Obviously there&#8217;s the physical one &#8211; if they&#8217;re not comfortable they&#8217;re not going to listen to you words of wisdom. (And yet so often presenters just talk and talk and talk.. and talk&#8230; without trying to figure out if the audience is sufficiently comfortable to pay attention. Do they need a break? Is the sun in their eyes? Is the room too cold? \u00a0Too hot? Are the slides big enough? Bright enough?<\/p>\n<p>[callout title=Physiological context is important too]Thinking about things like whether your audience has just had a break, or a meal, or is sitting in the dark can also be a handy starting point for looking at how likely they are to pay attention.[\/callout]<\/p>\n<p>What I&#8217;m most interested in at the moment though is this: intellectual context. What the hell is intellectual context you ask? I&#8217;m glad you did.<\/p>\n<p>Intellectual Context is a fancy jargon term (I&#8217;ve just invented it!) for thinking about what the audience already knows. Many years ago, my younger daughter asked me in the car on the way to school if I thought she &#8220;Should do something about Mr Andrews&#8221;. Without knowing how Mr Andrews was, what subject he taught or what sin my daughter thought he&#8217;d committed there wasn&#8217;t much I could say, to be honest. And yet presenters do it all the time.<\/p>\n<p>We make references to things the audience doesn&#8217;t know &#8211; in fact to things that they can&#8217;t possibly know, almost by definition! Jargon is the most obvious example, but it&#8217;s not the biggest problem.<\/p>\n<p>The biggest problem I&#8217;ve seen is akin to my photographs above. Without explaining how what we&#8217;re saying fits into the bigger world, the world of our audience members, nothing works. Without a presenter explaining why they should care, they won&#8217;t. Just throwing facts at them doesn&#8217;t make them stick; it doesn&#8217;t make your audience listen&#8230; it just means you&#8217;ve thrown lots of facts in the air.<\/p>\n<p>Tell you what, go outside and try an experiment (don&#8217;t really, I&#8217;m illustrating a point here). Throw some vases up in the air and see if anyone tries to cat them. I doubt they will.<\/p>\n<p>But tell people they&#8217;re fabulously expensive Ming Vases before you throw them and people might pay more attention. In the same way in your presentations you&#8217;ve got to give them a context, a reason to care, before you can start to tell them the things they should care about.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, sometimes that&#8217;s done for you by the subject matter and the title of your presentation (&#8220;How to cure the common cold using only an empty jam jar&#8221; might be a sure-fire winner, for example) but you can&#8217;t make assumptions like that!<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s your experience? Have you ever sat through a presentation and wondered &#8220;What&#8217;s this got to do with me? Why am I here?&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Okay, here &#8211; as they say &#8211; is your starter for ten. Try and interpret this picture.\u00a0 Without the context, it&#8217;s more less impossible (congratulations to you if you&#8217;re one of those odd people who [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2433,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-presentation-tips","category-reviews-case-studies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2432"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2432\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.awareplus.co.uk\/presentation-skills-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}